Origin of the Name

The name "Murviel" derives from the Latin Muro vetulo (first recorded in 1039), meaning "old walls" (les vieux murs). This refers to the ancient fortifications that once surrounded the settlement. The Occitan name is Murvièlh.

Ancient and Medieval History

Strategic Settlement:

Murviel-lès-Béziers was initially settled due to its strategic location, which controlled the outlet of the Orb River onto the Béziers plain and the ancient road linking Béziers to Cahors (connecting the sea and mountains).

Roman Era:

The Romans built a castrum (fortified military camp) here to oversee this vital route. The area later developed economically under Roman influence.

Medieval Fortifications:

During feudal times, the lords of Murviel fortified the hill with ramparts enclosing four hectares. These walls provided protection from wars, banditry, and epidemics until the 19th century. The village grew into a circulade—a unique Languedoc medieval defensive layout where streets spiral around a central fortress

The Village Comes Alive with Life-Size Dolls During Summer!

One of the most unique and charming traditions in Murviel-lès-Béziers is the annual display of Les Petetas (life-size dolls) during July and August. These dolls are handmade from rags and corn husks, celebrating the local corn and grape harvests, which have long been vital to the village's economy. Placed on the streets and in windows, these colorful figures add a playful and festive atmosphere to the medieval circulade village, delighting both residents and visitors alike

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